See coupling on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "azocoupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coupling-box" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coupling pole" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "coupling rod" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crosscoupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "electrocoupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "homocoupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hydrocoupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mechanocoupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "overcoupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "photocoupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "precoupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "telecoupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undercoupling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "couplynge" }, "expansion": "Middle English couplynge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "couple", "3": "-ing" }, "expansion": "couple + -ing", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English couplynge; equivalent to couple + -ing.", "forms": [ { "form": "couplings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "coupling (countable and uncountable, plural couplings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "capacitive coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chopper coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "claw hammer coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "common coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "conductive coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "content coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "control coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "data coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "data-structured coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "direct coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "external coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "global coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inductive coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "loose coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "low coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "message coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Negishi coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "no coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Norwegian coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pathological coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ratchet coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "running coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Sonogashira coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stamp coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Storz coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Suzuki coupling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tight coupling" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "decoupling" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1960 June, “Talking of trains: The new Margam yard”, in Trains Illustrated, page 323:", "text": "It is the first British yard in which every activity of hump marshalling, except for the driving of the hump locomotive and the uncoupling and coupling of wagons, is fully automatic or drastically simplified by modern aids.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of joining together to form a couple." ], "id": "en-coupling-en-noun-M3kZGIkc", "links": [ [ "join", "join" ], [ "together", "together" ], [ "couple", "couple" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kcʻordum", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "word": "կցորդում" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čiftosvane", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "чифтосване" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spřažení" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spojení" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "word": "yhdistäminen" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "word": "yhteenliittäminen" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "word": "kytkentä" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verbindung" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verkupplung" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sýzefxi", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σύζευξη" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zevgároma", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ζευγάρωμα" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aggancio" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sprzęganie" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuplare" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "legare" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sojedinénije", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "соедине́ние" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stykóvka", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стыко́вка" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "scépka", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сце́пка" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "enganche" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "technical", "engineering", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "acoplamiento" }, { "_dis1": "86 4 0 1 1 8 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "entronque" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A device that couples two things together." ], "id": "en-coupling-en-noun-ecdMxWLB", "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "couples", "couples" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kcʻordičʻ", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "word": "կցորդիչ" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎedinítel", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "съедини́тел" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spřáhlo" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spojka" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "word": "liitin" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "word": "yhde" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verbindung" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kupplung" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "electronics", "electricity", "electrical-engineering", "electromagnetism", "energy", "business", "physics", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "engineering" ], "word": "Koppler" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zefktíras", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ζευκτήρας" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kobling" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sprzęg" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ambreiaj" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cuplaj" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sojedinítelʹ", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "соедини́тель" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múfta", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́фта" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acoplador" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "juntura" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cyplydd" }, { "_dis1": "3 90 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cyplwr" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Software engineering", "orig": "en:Software engineering", "parents": [ "Computer science", "Engineering", "Software", "Computing", "Sciences", "Applied sciences", "Technology", "Media", "All topics", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: cohesion" }, { "ref": "2009, Robert C. Martin, chapter 10, in Clean Code, Prentice Hall, →ISBN, page 150:", "text": "The lack of coupling means that the elements of our system are better isolated from each other and from change. This isolation makes it easier to understand each element of the system.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The degree of reliance between two or more software modules." ], "id": "en-coupling-en-noun-wKWXBWAO", "links": [ [ "software engineering", "software engineering" ], [ "reliance", "reliance" ], [ "module", "module" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(software engineering) The degree of reliance between two or more software modules." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dependency" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences", "software" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 3 49 24 9 1 14", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "word": "kytkentä" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 49 24 9 1 14", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dépendance" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 49 24 9 1 14", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kopplung" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 49 24 9 1 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svjázannostʹ", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "свя́занность" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 49 24 9 1 14", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zavísimostʹ", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "зави́симость" }, { "_dis1": "0 3 49 24 9 1 14", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "word": "bağlama" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Electronics", "orig": "en:Electronics", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 9 7 11 18 15 19 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rail transportation", "orig": "en:Rail transportation", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them." ], "id": "en-coupling-en-noun-drbCatqJ", "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ], [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "electronic", "electronic" ], [ "circuit", "circuit" ], [ "signal", "signal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) A connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 2 13 57 16 1 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ǒuhé", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "word": "耦合" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 13 57 16 1 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "word": "kytkentä" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 13 57 16 1 10", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Einkopplung" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 13 57 16 1 10", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sýndesi", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σύνδεση" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 13 57 16 1 10", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "énosi", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ένωση" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 13 57 16 1 10", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conectare" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 13 57 16 1 10", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "contact" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 13 57 16 1 10", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontákt", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "конта́кт" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 13 57 16 1 10", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acoplamiento" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Physics", 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"name": "Rail transportation", "orig": "en:Rail transportation", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other" ], "id": "en-coupling-en-noun-EPolWsOf", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) The property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 4 14 73 2 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other", "word": "kytkentä" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 4 14 73 2 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kopplung" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 4 14 73 2 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sprzężenie" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 4 14 73 2 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svjazʹ", "sense": "(physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "связь" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 4 14 73 2 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svjázannostʹ", "sense": "(physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "свя́занность" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sexuality", "orig": "en:Sexuality", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Sex", "Human", "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 9 7 11 18 15 19 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rail transportation", "orig": "en:Rail transportation", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2022 March 20, Jason Bailey, “‘Basic Instinct’ at 30: A Time Capsule That Can Still Offend”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "The biggest film of March 1992 was “Basic Instinct,” an erotic thriller featuring an established movie star in explicit onscreen couplings with a sexy up-and-comer.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An act of sexual intercourse." ], "id": "en-coupling-en-noun--7sA6NNT", "links": [ [ "sexuality", "sexuality" ], [ "sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sexuality) An act of sexual intercourse." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "copulation" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "sexuality" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 9 7 11 18 15 19 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rail transportation", "orig": "en:Rail transportation", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019, Malcolm Gladwell, Talking to Strangers, page 342:", "text": "It seems just as likely, though, that it simply never occurred to him to think about crime as something so tightly tied to place. Literary theorists and bridge engineers and police chiefs struggle with coupling.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A link between the performance of an action and the location where that action occurs or the method used to perform that action." ], "id": "en-coupling-en-noun-VPC0-gu0", "links": [ [ "link", "link" ], [ "performance", "performance" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "location", "location" ], [ "method", "method" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʌplɪŋ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coupling.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "coupling" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "couplynge" }, "expansion": "Middle English couplynge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "couple", "3": "-ing" }, "expansion": "couple + -ing", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English couplynge; equivalent to couple + -ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "coupling", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 9 7 11 18 15 19 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rail transportation", "orig": "en:Rail transportation", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "couple" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of couple" ], "id": "en-coupling-en-verb-gpcu7dg~", "links": [ [ "couple", "couple#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʌplɪŋ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coupling.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "coupling" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "coupling", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "couplynge" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of couplynge" ], "id": "en-coupling-enm-noun-7GY-7NDt", "links": [ [ "couplynge", "couplynge#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "coupling" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ing", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Rail transportation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "azocoupling" }, { "word": "coupling-box" }, { "word": "coupling pole" }, { "word": "coupling rod" }, { "word": "crosscoupling" }, { "word": "electrocoupling" }, { "word": "homocoupling" }, { "word": "hydrocoupling" }, { "word": "mechanocoupling" }, { "word": "overcoupling" }, { "word": "photocoupling" }, { "word": "precoupling" }, { "word": "telecoupling" }, { "word": "undercoupling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "couplynge" }, "expansion": "Middle English couplynge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "couple", "3": "-ing" }, "expansion": "couple + -ing", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English couplynge; equivalent to couple + -ing.", "forms": [ { "form": "couplings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "coupling (countable and uncountable, plural couplings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "capacitive coupling" }, { "word": "chopper coupling" }, { "word": "claw hammer coupling" }, { "word": "common coupling" }, { "word": "conductive coupling" }, { "word": "content coupling" }, { "word": "control coupling" }, { "word": "data coupling" }, { "word": "data-structured coupling" }, { "word": "direct coupling" }, { "word": "external coupling" }, { "word": "global coupling" }, { "word": "inductive coupling" }, { "word": "loose coupling" }, { "word": "low coupling" }, { "word": "message coupling" }, { "word": "Negishi coupling" }, { "word": "no coupling" }, { "word": "Norwegian coupling" }, { "word": "pathological coupling" }, { "word": "ratchet coupling" }, { "word": "running coupling" }, { "word": "Sonogashira coupling" }, { "word": "stamp coupling" }, { "word": "Storz coupling" }, { "word": "Suzuki coupling" }, { "word": "tight coupling" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "decoupling" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1960 June, “Talking of trains: The new Margam yard”, in Trains Illustrated, page 323:", "text": "It is the first British yard in which every activity of hump marshalling, except for the driving of the hump locomotive and the uncoupling and coupling of wagons, is fully automatic or drastically simplified by modern aids.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The act of joining together to form a couple." ], "links": [ [ "join", "join" ], [ "together", "together" ], [ "couple", "couple" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A device that couples two things together." ], "links": [ [ "device", "device" ], [ "couples", "couples" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Software engineering" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: cohesion" }, { "ref": "2009, Robert C. Martin, chapter 10, in Clean Code, Prentice Hall, →ISBN, page 150:", "text": "The lack of coupling means that the elements of our system are better isolated from each other and from change. This isolation makes it easier to understand each element of the system.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The degree of reliance between two or more software modules." ], "links": [ [ "software engineering", "software engineering" ], [ "reliance", "reliance" ], [ "module", "module" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(software engineering) The degree of reliance between two or more software modules." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dependency" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences", "software" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Electronics" ], "glosses": [ "A connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them." ], "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ], [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "electronic", "electronic" ], [ "circuit", "circuit" ], [ "signal", "signal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) A connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "The property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) The property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Sexuality" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2022 March 20, Jason Bailey, “‘Basic Instinct’ at 30: A Time Capsule That Can Still Offend”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "The biggest film of March 1992 was “Basic Instinct,” an erotic thriller featuring an established movie star in explicit onscreen couplings with a sexy up-and-comer.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An act of sexual intercourse." ], "links": [ [ "sexuality", "sexuality" ], [ "sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sexuality) An act of sexual intercourse." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "copulation" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "sexuality" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019, Malcolm Gladwell, Talking to Strangers, page 342:", "text": "It seems just as likely, though, that it simply never occurred to him to think about crime as something so tightly tied to place. Literary theorists and bridge engineers and police chiefs struggle with coupling.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A link between the performance of an action and the location where that action occurs or the method used to perform that action." ], "links": [ [ "link", "link" ], [ "performance", "performance" ], [ "action", "action" ], [ "location", "location" ], [ "method", "method" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʌplɪŋ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coupling.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kcʻordum", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "word": "կցորդում" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čiftosvane", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "чифтосване" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spřažení" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spojení" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "word": "yhdistäminen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "word": "yhteenliittäminen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "word": "kytkentä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verbindung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verkupplung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sýzefxi", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σύζευξη" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zevgároma", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ζευγάρωμα" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aggancio" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sprzęganie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuplare" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "legare" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sojedinénije", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "соедине́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stykóvka", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стыко́вка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "scépka", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сце́пка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "enganche" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "technical", "engineering", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "acoplamiento" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of joining together to form a couple", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "entronque" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kcʻordičʻ", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "word": "կցորդիչ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎedinítel", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "съедини́тел" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "spřáhlo" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spojka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "word": "liitin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "word": "yhde" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Verbindung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kupplung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "electronics", "electricity", "electrical-engineering", "electromagnetism", "energy", "business", "physics", "physical-sciences", "natural-sciences", "engineering" ], "word": "Koppler" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zefktíras", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ζευκτήρας" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "kobling" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sprzęg" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ambreiaj" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cuplaj" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sojedinítelʹ", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "соедини́тель" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "múfta", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "му́фта" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acoplador" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "juntura" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cyplydd" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "device that couples two things together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cyplwr" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "word": "kytkentä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dépendance" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kopplung" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svjázannostʹ", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "свя́занность" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zavísimostʹ", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "зави́симость" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(software engineering) degree of reliance between two program modules", "word": "bağlama" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ǒuhé", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "word": "耦合" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "word": "kytkentä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Einkopplung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sýndesi", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σύνδεση" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "énosi", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ένωση" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "conectare" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "contact" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kontákt", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "конта́кт" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(electronics) connection between two electronic circuits such that a signal can pass between them", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acoplamiento" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other", "word": "kytkentä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kopplung" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sprzężenie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svjazʹ", "sense": "(physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "связь" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svjázannostʹ", "sense": "(physics) property of physical systems that they are interacting with each other", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "свя́занность" } ], "word": "coupling" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ing", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Rail transportation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "couplynge" }, "expansion": "Middle English couplynge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "couple", "3": "-ing" }, "expansion": "couple + -ing", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English couplynge; equivalent to couple + -ing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "coupling", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "couple" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of couple" ], "links": [ [ "couple", "couple#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʌplɪŋ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coupling.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coupling.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "coupling" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "coupling", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "couplynge" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of couplynge" ], "links": [ [ "couplynge", "couplynge#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "coupling" }
Download raw JSONL data for coupling meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.